Osteochondrosis of the cervical region is a common pathology that occurs in every second office worker.In the process of carrying out activities in a sitting position at the computer or at the table, a person does not change his own pose and this happens throughout the day.
The introduction of a inactive lifestyle leads to a dystrophic change in the intervertebral discs of the cervical region.This process is carried out in conjunction with the damage to the closely located artery and the occurrence of unpleasant, dangerous symptoms in the form of dizziness, headaches, disturbances during movement and conversation.
Can manual therapy provide assistance in osteochondrosis of the cervical region?The material presented below will help answer this question.
What is the basis of treatment?
Manual therapy is a medical industry, which includes the use of various techniques with which the doctor has an effect on the human body.
The basis of treatment is the presence of the connection of the whole organism with the spine.
The pathological impulse, published by the affected system, transmits the signal to the spinal brain, which is responsible for its functioning.In view of what, the elements of nerve cells, the message of the signals is carried out, which leads the muscles around the sick tissue to compression.In the spasm section, blood circulation is disturbed, and leads to the activation and formation of pathology.
Having influenced the vertebral system and a zone with an increased muscle tone, a specialist in the field of manual therapy prevents the further development of pathology.
Peculiarities
The procedure externally has some similarity with massage, nevertheless, it is completely different in the way of influence.With the help of massage, the doctor relaxes the surface tissue and stimulates the receptors located in the skin.
The essence of the method
The essence of the method consists in applying a whole list of methods used by a specialist.Due to the exposure and his own operating algorithm specially selected for each client, the therapist with the help of hands has the opportunity to effectively treat any spine.In addition, eliminate disorders in the system of muscles and ligaments, which are formed in the presence of a number of pathologies of a neurological nature and ailments of internal organs.
Often, with cervical osteochondrosis, manual therapy is included in the list of mandatory manipulations.At the same time, it is necessary to use it only in combination with the main treatment of shots.
Indications and contraindications
As a rule, indications are the presence:
- Latent period of the course of pathology.
- Pain, which are caused by the process of displacement of the vertebral discs.
- Protes of intervertebral discs and the formation of a hernia.
- Reducing the level of fixation of the vertebrae.
The type that the effects of unskilled manual therapy has the ability to cause a number of serious consequences, you need to carefully choose a specialist.With osteochondrosis of the cervical region, the procedure is carried out carefully, since in this zone a number of vessels pass by the spinal column that supply the area of the brain and nerve trunks with blood.
It should also be noted that there are a number of contraindications, namely the presence:
- Malignant and volumetric formations in any area.
- Post -traumatic transformations of the bones of the skeleton, which closely adjoin the area of exposure.
- Acute chronic disease or infectious process.
- Vascular pathologies that are accompanied by the development of intracranial hypertension.
- Defeat of the central nervous system.
How to help?
The specialist in this area carries out the elimination of the pathology of the vertebral system using the movements of the hands and a certain pressure on the affected area.In addition, manual therapy is necessary in the presence of diseases of the internal organs and during the restoration of injuries later.
In what stages can you use?
The technique is used during the initial manifestation of pathology and has the ability to slow down the destruction of the bone and further progression of the disease.
If you resort to therapy during the occurrence of symptoms, the absolute elimination of the disease can be achieved.The sessions strengthen the muscle frame and eliminate the unlocks of pinching of the nerve root.
When using technology during the formation of intervertebral hernia, a high chance of eliminating neurosurgeons arises.
How to choose a doctor?
Based on the systematic growing sentence, it is difficult to determine a person who has nothing to do with medicine.
Here are some tips on which you need to rely when choosing a manual therapist:
- The procedure can be carried out by a specialist who has trauma or neurological qualifications.A doctor who does not have such a specialization in learning in the specialty “Manual therapy” cannot be allowed.
- In no case, you can not accept the offer from the masseur, average medical personnel and especially human medicine.
- When visiting the office in the medical center, you need to ask about licenses that provide the right to carry out this activity.In case of their absence, work in the center is carried out illegally, respectively, and the qualification of the doctor is under great doubt.
- The manual therapist has a specialist certificate.
- It is necessary to go to the session, to a specialist who has experience, since in this area practice has paramount significance.
Where do they spend?
Sessions can be held:
- in a profile medical institution;
- at home in the patient when calling a specialist from the clinic;
- At the patient’s home, a therapist who does not work in a clinic, but engaged in private practice.
What does the therapist do?
Before moving on to the use of the therapeutic methodology, the doctor carries out a full study and only at its end he selects an individual recovery program.
Plus, undergoing therapy is the absence of the need to take drugs.In addition, the procedure has the opportunity to help even if conservative methods of eliminating the disease are ineffective.
A specialist who is carried out with this effect is called a manual therapist.This is a doctor who, during his own activity, uses a number of the latest research and elimination methods, while combining them with a list of hardware methods of treatment, massage, physiotherapy, and physical activity of a therapeutic nature.
How does the session go?
This procedure in its structure has some similarity with massage.A significant difference is in the area of localization of the processed zone and the use of a method clearly dosed force of influence.
When using various techniques, it is possible to eliminate violations in the functioning of the body, which it was impossible to get rid of for many years even when using expensive drugs.
However, in order to obtain an effective result, therapy should be carried out by a highly qualified specialist with rich experience in this direction.
Types and technique of execution
Methods of treatment are united by a common group, which has the name of the technique of neuromuscular effects.Application is carried out on a soft tissue of muscle systems.
As a rule, neuromuscular equipment is divided into:
- direct and indirect;
- passive and active;
- Soft and strict effect.
The concept of manual therapy includes the conduct:
- treatment of vertebrae and joints;
- cranial osteopathy.
Types of such treatment have differences based on the method and zone of exposure.Specialists use varieties that are aimed at providing assistance and elimination:
- chronic bronchitis;
- asthma;
- colitis;
- urinary pathology;
- gastrointestinal system.
Methods
Manual therapy is one of the ancient methods for treating osteochondrosis.For a long time, experts have developed a huge number of effective methods.
It should be noted that their use is dependent on the concomitant conditions that affect the result.
With the correct use of methods, you can get a beneficial effect on the muscle system, tissues of the spine and the joints of the affected areas of the body.
Mobilization of the spine
It consists in impact on the neck using a relaxing technique and extract.The result of the procedure is the lack of spasm and the complete relaxation of the muscle system.Mobilization acts as the most painless and pleasant stage of therapeutic treatment.When it is used, blood circulation is improved and, as a result, the normalization of metabolic processes in the tissue.
Postisometric relaxation
This technique in the field of manual treatment is considered relatively new.It implies the creation of the muscle system for a short period of time, and then its stretching.At the end of exposure, the level of pain is reduced.
Segmental and relaxing massage
The manual therapist has an effect on the neck area, warming up and warming it up.Such a manipulation provides the opportunity to relieve muscle tension and get rid of the patient from systematic uncomfortable sensations.
Manipulation
The procedure consists of performing a sharp and fast row of movements to the area of the affected joint.With its use, a crack of a characteristic nature appears quite often.With the presence of this sound, the vertebrae, as a rule, become in their place.During the implementation of manipulation, according to this method, the specialist reduces the amplitude of movements in the joints and increases the speed of movement.
As a result:
- Relocated by pain syndrome;
- Spasm of muscles is eliminated;
- The joint movement improves.
Duration of treatment
The duration of treatment and its frequency is depending on a particular case of the client and the level of progression of pathology.
- The initial period of transformation of the vertebrae of the cervical department requires 3-4 sessions.
- In the fight against more neglected forms of the disease, 17-18 procedures are needed.
Effectiveness for shokh
In the formation of cervical osteochondrosis, manual treatment is effective, but experienced experts do not recommend applying it at the stage of transformation of the shape of the spine and the occurrence of bone growth.This is associated with the fact that during the procedure there are high chances of damage to the vertebral artery, which is located near the bone arc.
It should be noted that at the end of the course of treatment, physiotherapy exercises are prescribed, which contributes to the prevention of cervical osteochondrosis.
Risks and consequences
In order to avoid the unpleasant consequences of the use of such alternative therapy before visiting the first procedure, you need to get approval from a specialized doctor.Otherwise, there is a high chance to get a number of additional problems instead of the expected positive result.
Possible complications
If the procedure is incorrectly carried out, the complication may occur in the form:
- circulatory disorders;
- vibrating vertebrae;
- rupture of ligaments;
- ischemic stroke.
It is necessary to pay close attention to the choice of a specialist, because how true he performs manual therapy and diagnostic research depends on the general result.
The cost of the course
The total duration of one manipulation is about 30 - 40 minutes.As a rule, the course consists in conducting 8-10 sessions, which may have significant differences in the cost based on the specifics of a particular medical institution and qualification of a specialist.
Prevention
Prevention of osteochondrosis is a set of measures of therapeutic effect that help a person in getting rid of a large number of manifestations of this pathology.
In order for prevention to have a positive result, it is important to have the complexity of its implementation.
In order to prevent osteochondrosis of the cervical region, medical specialists recommend introducing the following habits into their own lifestyle:
- Do not overeat and follow your own weight.The presence of excess weight increases the load on the entire body system.
- Do not sit in one position for a long time.
- Visit the pool.
- Do not wear bags on the same side.
Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis is often accompanied by the use of leeches, collar, orthopedic pillows.
The opinions of specialists
Medical experts consider the methodology an effective way to eliminate osteochondrosis of the cervical spine.The key point is the qualification level of the chosen specialist.
Manual therapy is a safe technique for eliminating cervical osteochondrosis.The chance of the formation of any complications is extremely small, provided that the manipulation is carried out by an experienced specialist and at the end of a number of sessions, preventive measures are prescribed.